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Introduction
Alignment is an essential aspect of vehicle maintenance that ensures proper handling and tire wear. However, due to various factors such as potholes, curb strikes, and worn suspension components, your car’s alignment may get thrown off. In this article, we’ll explore how you can fix alignment on your car.
Signs of Misaligned Wheels
Before we delve into the process of fixing alignment, it’s crucial to understand the signs of misaligned wheels. Some of the common indicators include uneven tire wear, steering wheel vibration, pulling to the left or right, and a crooked steering wheel. If you notice any of these signs, you should take your car to a mechanic for inspection.
Alignment Check
An alignment check is the first step in fixing alignment on a car. You can either take your vehicle to a professional mechanic or use a DIY alignment tool. A DIY alignment tool uses a set of mirrors to check the alignment of the wheels. However, it’s not as accurate as a professional alignment machine.
Adjusting Camber
Camber refers to the angle of the wheels in relation to the ground. It can affect tire wear and handling. If your camber is out of adjustment, you’ll need to adjust it using a camber kit. A camber kit consists of adjustable bolts that allow you to adjust the camber angle.
Adjusting Toe
Toe refers to the angle of the wheels in relation to each other. Incorrect toe can cause tire wear and affect handling. To adjust toe, you’ll need to loosen the tie-rod ends and adjust them until the wheels are straight.
Adjusting Caster
Caster refers to the angle of the steering axis in relation to the ground. Incorrect caster can affect handling and cause steering wheel vibration. To adjust caster, you’ll need to adjust the upper or lower control arms.
Replacing Suspension Components
Sometimes, misaligned wheels can be caused by worn suspension components such as ball joints and bushings. In such cases, you’ll need to replace the worn parts to restore proper alignment.
DIY or Professional
While you can fix alignment on your car using DIY methods, it’s always advisable to seek professional help. A professional mechanic has the expertise and equipment to ensure accurate alignment. Additionally, they can identify and fix other underlying issues that may affect your car’s alignment.
Maintenance Tips
To prevent misaligned wheels, you should practice proper maintenance such as regular tire rotations and inspections, avoiding potholes and curb strikes, and replacing worn suspension components.
Conclusion
Fixing alignment on a car is crucial for proper handling, tire wear, and safety. Whether you choose to use DIY methods or seek professional help, the key is to identify and fix any misalignment issues early. By following proper maintenance practices, you can avoid misaligned wheels and prolong the life of your tires and suspension components.
